Colorado HR laws for employers (2026)
The Colorado rules employers ask about most: minimum wage, overtime, final pay, unused vacation, paid sick leave and breaks.
Colorado employment law at a glance
| Minimum wage | $15.16 per hour |
|---|---|
| Tipped cash wage | $12.14 per hour |
| Overtime | Yes: 1.5x pay after 40 hours/week, 12 hours/day, or 12 consecutive hours, whichever pays more. |
| Final pay when fired | Immediately at termination (within 6 hours of the next workday if payroll is closed, or 24 hours if payroll is off-site). |
| Final pay when an employee quits | By the next regular payday. |
| Unused vacation / PTO at separation | Required: all earned, determinable vacation must be paid at separation; agreements that forfeit earned vacation are void (accrual caps are allowed). |
| Paid sick leave | Yes: 1 hour per 30 hours worked, up to 48 hours per year, plus extra leave during declared public health emergencies. |
| Meal breaks | 30-minute uninterrupted, duty-free meal period for shifts over 5 consecutive hours (unless exempt). |
| Rest breaks | Paid 10-minute rest period for every 4 hours of work. |
Minimum wage note: Rises to $15.71 ($12.69 tipped) on January 1, 2027, per CDLE (announced August 13, 2026). Denver and Edgewater, and the City and County of Boulder, have higher local rates.
Other Colorado rules to know
- Pay transparency: any employer with at least one Colorado employee must include the pay rate or range, a general description of benefits, and how and when to apply in job postings.
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Frequently asked questions
What is the minimum wage in Colorado in 2026?
$15.16 per hour, effective January 1, 2026. Rises to $15.71 ($12.69 tipped) on January 1, 2027, per CDLE (announced August 13, 2026). Denver and Edgewater, and the City and County of Boulder, have higher local rates.
When is a final paycheck due in Colorado?
If the employer ends employment: Immediately at termination (within 6 hours of the next workday if payroll is closed, or 24 hours if payroll is off-site). If the employee quits: By the next regular payday.
Does Colorado require paying out unused vacation?
Required: all earned, determinable vacation must be paid at separation; agreements that forfeit earned vacation are void (accrual caps are allowed).
Is paid sick leave required in Colorado?
Yes: 1 hour per 30 hours worked, up to 48 hours per year, plus extra leave during declared public health emergencies.
Sources
- CDLE - INFO #1: 2026 COMPS and PAY CALC Orders
- CDLE - Press release: 2027 minimum wage $15.71
- CDLE - INFO #3A: Timing of Wage Payments
- CDLE - INFO #3E: Payment of Earned Vacation
- CDLE - INFO #4: Meal and Rest Periods
- CDLE - Healthy Families and Workplaces Act
- CDLE - INFO #9A: Transparency in Pay
- HiveDesk - Colorado minimum wage incl. local rates (secondary)
HR laws in other states
This page is general information for employers, not legal advice. Employment laws change and can vary by city and county. Confirm details with the state labor department or an employment attorney. Read our disclaimer.