Washington HR laws for employers (2026)
The Washington rules employers ask about most: minimum wage, overtime, final pay, unused vacation, paid sick leave and breaks.
Washington employment law at a glance
| Minimum wage | $17.13 per hour Verify |
|---|---|
| Tipped cash wage | Full minimum wage, no tip credit. Tips and service charges cannot count toward the minimum wage, and all tips must go to employees. |
| Overtime | Time-and-a-half over 40 hours per week; no daily overtime requirement. Agricultural workers are also covered by state overtime. Verify |
| Final pay when fired | At the end of the established pay period (i.e., on the regular payday for that period). |
| Final pay when an employee quits | Same as discharge: at the end of the established pay period. |
| Unused vacation / PTO at separation | Washington does not require employers to provide or pay out vacation; any payout depends on the employer's policy or a collective bargaining agreement. Unused paid sick leave generally need not be paid out. |
| Paid sick leave | Yes. 1 hour per 40 hours worked, usable after 90 days of employment; no state cap on accrual or annual use, and employers must carry over up to 40 unused hours to the next year. Covers full-time, part-time and seasonal workers. |
| Meal breaks | 30-minute meal period starting between the 2nd and 5th hour of a shift longer than 5 hours; unpaid only if the employee is fully relieved of duty. Employees may waive it if both sides agree. |
| Rest breaks | Paid 10-minute rest break for every 4 hours worked, scheduled as near the midpoint as possible; cannot be waived. |
Minimum wage note: Rises to $17.73 on January 1, 2027 (announced by L&I). Workers aged 14-15 may be paid 85% of the minimum. Seattle, SeaTac, Tukwila, Renton, Bellingham, Everett, Burien and unincorporated King County have higher local rates.
Verify means we could not confirm that item from an official Washington or US Department of Labor source, so check it with the state before relying on it.
Other Washington rules to know
- Employers with 15+ employees must include the wage scale or salary range and a general description of benefits and other compensation in job postings.
- Non-competes are void for employees earning under $126,858.83 (2026 threshold); a 2026 law will ban nearly all non-competes effective June 30, 2027. Washington also runs a statewide Paid Family and Medical Leave insurance program.
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Frequently asked questions
What is the minimum wage in Washington in 2026?
$17.13 per hour, effective January 1, 2026. Rises to $17.73 on January 1, 2027 (announced by L&I). Workers aged 14-15 may be paid 85% of the minimum. Seattle, SeaTac, Tukwila, Renton, Bellingham, Everett, Burien and unincorporated King County have higher local rates.
When is a final paycheck due in Washington?
If the employer ends employment: At the end of the established pay period (i.e., on the regular payday for that period). If the employee quits: Same as discharge: at the end of the established pay period.
Does Washington require paying out unused vacation?
Washington does not require employers to provide or pay out vacation; any payout depends on the employer's policy or a collective bargaining agreement. Unused paid sick leave generally need not be paid out.
Is paid sick leave required in Washington?
Yes. 1 hour per 40 hours worked, usable after 90 days of employment; no state cap on accrual or annual use, and employers must carry over up to 40 unused hours to the next year. Covers full-time, part-time and seasonal workers.
Sources
- WA L&I – Minimum Wage
- WA L&I – 2027 minimum wage announcement (PDF)
- WA L&I – Paid Sick Leave
- WA L&I – Rest Breaks, Meal Periods and Schedules
- WA L&I – Holiday, Vacation and Bereavement Leave
- WA L&I – Non-Compete Agreements
- WA L&I – Administrative Policy ES.E.2 (job posting pay disclosure)
- RCW 49.48.010 – Payment of wages on termination
- OPB – Washington minimum wage rising in 2027 (local rates)
- Faegre Drinker – Washington bans noncompete agreements effective June 30, 2027 (secondary)
HR laws in other states
This page is general information for employers, not legal advice. Employment laws change and can vary by city and county. Confirm details with the state labor department or an employment attorney. Read our disclaimer.